USD 2.63 billion
Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market Size, Share, Growth Analysis, By Type(Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel cells, Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cells, Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells), By Application(Stationary, Transport, and Portable), By End-user(Fuel Cell Vehicles, Utilities, and Defense), By Region - Industry Forecast 2025-2032
Report ID:
SQMIG30I2246 |
Region:
Global |
Published Date: March, 2024
Pages:
198
|Tables:
62
|Figures:
75
Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market Insights
Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market size was valued at USD 3.29 Billion in 2023 and is poised to grow from USD 4.11 Billion in 2024 to USD 24.5 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 25% during the forecast period (2025-2032).
The growth of the global hydrogen fuel cells market is the increasing demand for clean and sustainable energy solutions. Governments and companies around the world are investing heavily in the development and deployment of hydrogen fuel cell technology. The European Union has set a target of 40GW of hydrogen electrolysis capacity by 2030, while countries like Japan and South Korea are investing in hydrogen infrastructure and fuel cell vehicles. There are also several restraining factors that could impede the growth of the hydrogen fuel cells market. The biggest challenge is the high cost of fuel cell technology, which can be a barrier to adoption for many consumers and businesses. In addition, the lack of infrastructure for hydrogen storage and distribution remains a significant challenge in many regions. There are several opportunities for companies in the hydrogen fuel cells market. The increasing demand for clean energy solutions is creating new opportunities for companies to develop innovative technologies and business models. The growth of the hydrogen fuel cells market is creating opportunities for collaboration and partnerships between companies in different sectors, including energy, transportation, and manufacturing. The global hydrogen fuel cells market is a promising industry that offers significant potential for companies to develop and deploy innovative clean energy solutions. While there are several challenges to be overcome, the growing demand for sustainable energy and the increasing investment in hydrogen infrastructure make this an exciting time for companies in the hydrogen fuel cells market.
US Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market is poised to grow at a sustainable CAGR for the next forecast year.
Market snapshot - 2024-2031
Global Market Size
Largest Segment
Water-Cooled Type
Fastest Growth
Water-Cooled Type
Growth Rate
25% CAGR
Global Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market 2022-2030 ($ Bn)
Country Share for North America Region- 2022 (%)
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Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market Segmental Analysis
Global Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market is segmented by type, application, end-user and region. Based on type, the market can be segmented into Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel cells, Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cells, Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells, and Others. Based on application, the market is segmented into Stationary, Transportation, and Portable. Based on end-user, the market is segmented into Fuel Cell Vehicles, Utilities, and Defense. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa, and Latin America.
Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market Analysis by Product
In 2022, the water-cooled type segment held the majority share in the market for the market revenue as it offers more cooling effect. Condenser cooling allows the fuel cell stack to function at higher temperatures than other cooling types. During the projected period, the liquid-cooled type segment is anticipated to post a considerably strong rate of revenue growth.
In comparison to air-cooled types of cooling, liquid-cooled cooling provides more cooling. Compared to other cooling methods, condenser cooling enables fuel cell stack to operate at higher temperatures. This can be accomplished by integrating PEMFC into the transportation industry, whose efficiency can be recovered through PEMFC stack liquid cooling optimization.
Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market Analysis by Application
In 2022, The stationary segment dominated the market and is projected to be the fastest-growing segment during the forecast period, due to factors including high efficiency and the ability to utilize a variety of fuels, the stationary application segment is expected to grow. transport is the fastest-growing segment due to rising demand for hydrogen fuel cell vehicles and hydrogen fuel cell powered forklifts. The rising applications of hydrogen fuel cells in the transportation industry positively impact market growth. The automotive, stationary, material handling equipment, and other segments of the worldwide hydrogen fuel cell market have all been established. Over the projection period, the automotive category is anticipated to contribute the largest part of revenue. The market revenue growth is anticipated to be driven by the continued development of hydrogen fuel cells for various automobiles.
Over the projected period, the stationary category is anticipated to grow its revenues at the fastest rate. The acceptance of stationary fuel cells has rapidly increased in both professional and academic environments. These fuel cell designs are highly dependable, produce electricity and heat simultaneously, operate on a variety of fuels, and are safe for the environment.
Global Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market Size By Product 2022(%)
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Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market Regional Insights
In 2022, North America dominated the market by exhibiting a significant CAGR growth during the study period. This is attributed to the growing research and development programs, incentives and subsidies provided by the government for hydrogen fuel cells vehicles, as well as government funding and expenditure, which have pushed the use of Hydrogen Fuel Cells industry in the region. The US Hydrogen Fuel Cells market held the largest market share, and the Canada Hydrogen Fuel Cells market was the fastest-growing market in the North America region. The US Hydrogen Fuel Cells market held the largest market share, and the Canada Hydrogen Fuel Cells market was the fastest-growing market in the North America region.
Europe is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR from 2023 to 2030. This is due to the increasing user base, and the quick commercialization of FCEVs is expected to drive the market revenue growth of Hydrogen Fuel Cells. The market is expected to grow faster if public and commercial organizations invest significantly in expanding and developing Hydrogen Fuel Cells refueling networks. The Germany Hydrogen Fuel Cells market held the largest market share, and the UK Hydrogen Fuel Cells market was the fastest-growing market in the European region. the largest market share, and the UK Hydrogen Fuel Cells market was the fastest-growing market in the European region.
Global Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market Size By Geography, 2022-2030
- Largest
- Fastest
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Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market Dynamics
Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market Drivers
Rising Demand for Clean Energy
- As concerns about climate change and air pollution continue to grow, there is a growing need for sustainable and efficient energy sources that can replace traditional fossil fuels. Hydrogen fuel cells offer a clean and efficient source of power that can reduce carbon emissions and improve air quality. Unlike traditional combustion-based systems, fuel cells generate electricity by combining hydrogen and oxygen, producing only water and heat as byproducts. Hydrogen fuel cells can be used in a wide range of applications, including transportation, industrial, and residential sectors.
Growth in Transportation Sector
- Fuel cell vehicles are increasingly being used as an alternative to gasoline-powered vehicles, offering several advantages over traditional combustion-based vehicles. The main advantages of fuel cell vehicles are that they produce zero emissions, making them a cleaner and more sustainable transportation option. Fuel cell vehicles use hydrogen fuel cells to generate electricity, which powers an electric motor. The only byproduct of this process is water, which is emitted from the tailpipe. The demand for fuel cell vehicles is expected to increase in the coming years, driven by government support and incentives, as well as improvements in fuel cell technology. The growth of fuel cell vehicles is also being supported by the development of hydrogen refueling infrastructure. Many governments and private companies are investing in the construction of hydrogen refueling stations, which are needed to support the widespread adoption of fuel cell vehicles.
Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market Restraints
High Cost
- The global hydrogen fuel cells market has improved significantly over the years, it remains more expensive than traditional combustion-based technologies. The high cost of fuel cells is primarily due to the cost of materials and the manufacturing process. Fuel cells require expensive materials such as platinum and other rare metals, which are used as catalysts to facilitate the chemical reaction that generates electricity. In addition, the manufacturing process for fuel cells is complex and requires specialized equipment and facilities, which adds to the cost. The high cost of hydrogen fuel cells is also a barrier to the widespread adoption of fuel cell vehicles. Fuel cell vehicles are currently more expensive than traditional gasoline-powered vehicles, making them less accessible to consumers.
Lack of Infrastructure
- Hydrogen fuel cells require specialized infrastructure, such as hydrogen refueling stations, to support their use in transportation and other applications. The infrastructure for hydrogen fuel cells is limited, particularly outside of certain regions. The lack of infrastructure makes it difficult for consumers to adopt fuel cell vehicles, as they need access to hydrogen refueling stations to refuel their vehicles. In addition, the limited infrastructure also limits the use of fuel cells in other applications, such as backup power systems and industrial processes. The development of infrastructure for hydrogen fuel cells requires significant investment, both from governments and private companies. This investment is needed to build hydrogen refueling stations, pipelines, and other infrastructure necessary to support the widespread use of fuel cells.
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Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market Competitive Landscape
The global hydrogen fuel cells market participants are taking various strategic initiatives to grow their global footprint, with key market developments such as new product launches, contractual agreements, mergers and acquisitions, increased investments, and collaboration with other organizations. Competitors in this industry must offer cost-effective items to expand and survive in a growingly competitive and rising market environment. The primary business strategies adopted by manufacturers in the global hydrogen fuel cells industry to benefit clients and enhance the market sector is to manufacture locally to decrease operating expenses. It designs, manufactures, sells, and distributes passenger, light commercial, and electric vehicles. The company provides various services, including sales financing, leasing, maintenance, and contracts. Developing this cutting-edge technology will strengthen the industrial base and set up new value-generating activities.
Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market Top Player’s Company Profiles
- Ballard Power Systems Inc. (Canada)
- Bloom Energy Corporation (US)
- Doosan Fuel Cell Co., Ltd. (South Korea)
- Plug Power Inc. (US)
- FuelCell Energy, Inc. (US)
- Hydrogenics Corporation (Canada)
- Toshiba Corporation (Japan)
- Ceres Power Holdings plc (UK)
- AFC Energy plc (UK)
- ITM Power plc (UK)
- SFC Energy AG (Germany)
- Nedstack Fuel Cell Technology BV (Netherlands)
- Horizon Fuel Cell Technologies Pte Ltd. (Singapore)
- Plug Power Europe GmbH (Germany)
- Proton Motor Fuel Cell GmbH (Germany)
- Altergy Systems (US)
- Intelligent Energy Limited (UK)
- Nuvera Fuel Cells, LLC (US)
- Sunrise Power Co., Ltd. (China)
- Shanghai Shen-li High Tech Co., Ltd. (China)
Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market Recent Developments
- In March 2022, At the HORIBA MIRA West Midlands location in the UK, Ceres and HORIBA MIRA formed a corporation for fuel cell testing and created a Ceres fuel cell test facility.
- In January 2022, A contract to improve hydrogen fuel cell operation and maintenance capabilities was signed between Doosan Fuel Cell Co., Ltd. and Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power (KHNP). According to the terms of the agreement, the two businesses will collaborate to develop a plan for technical training in hydrogen fuel cell operation and maintenance as well as a local green hydrogen fuel cell project for distributed electricity.
- In November 2021, Ballard Power Systems worked with Microsoft and Caterpillar Inc. A megawatt-scale hydrogen fuel cell backup generator system for data centers was the goal of this partnership. Ballard is anticipated to contribute a cutting-edge 1.5 MW ClearGenTM-II hydrogen fuel cell power generator through this partnership.
- In June 2021, Renault Group and Plug Power Inc. established HYVIA as a joint venture to work on hydrogen fuel cells and low-carbon mobility. Incorporating the vehicle, infrastructure, and complete customer services, this joint venture unifies the full hydrogen mobility ecosystem. The advancement of this cutting-edge technology will make it possible to expand France's industrial base and establish new value-creating ventures.
Hydrogen Fuel Cells Key Market Trends
- Reduced dependency on non-conventional energy sources to boost the market growth: Growing ecological concerns increase the need for alternative energy sources to produce cleaner energy. The shorter durability of these fuel cells is a major factor estimated to impede market growth during the forecast period. Nevertheless, the benefits in producing emission-free energy would support market growth. Additionally, substantial investments in green energy development substantiate the market value. Rising rate of applications in heating and power generation solutions in residential and commercial sectors increase market sales. Various associations and governments have reformed their energy policies to fulfill the growing demand for power due to the ever-increasing population. Hydrogen fuel cells have more applicability and reliability than other alternative energy sources like wind and solar power.
- Growing Demand for Backup Power: The increasing frequency of power outages and natural disasters, the need for reliable backup power has become more important than ever before. Hydrogen fuel cells are a promising solution to this problem because they offer a reliable source of power that can be quickly deployed in the event of an emergency. Unlike traditional backup power systems, which rely on diesel generators that emit harmful pollutants, hydrogen fuel cells produce only water as a byproduct, making them a more environmentally friendly option. This growing demand for backup power, the market for hydrogen fuel cells is expected to continue to grow in the coming years. Governments and businesses are increasingly investing in the development and deployment of hydrogen fuel cell backup power systems, which is expected to drive innovation and reduce costs over time.
Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market SkyQuest Analysis
SkyQuest’s ABIRAW (Advanced Business Intelligence, Research & Analysis Wing) is our Business Information Services team that Collects, Collates, Correlates, and Analyzes the Data collected by means of Primary Exploratory Research backed by robust Secondary Desk research.
According to our global hydrogen fuel cells market analysis, this market is a rapidly growing industry that produces energy using hydrogen and oxygen. It is used as a clean and sustainable alternative to traditional energy sources like fossil fuels. The market is expected to continue growing due to the increasing demand for clean energy, especially in the transportation sector. The market size is determined by the total revenue generated by the companies operating in the industry. The global hydrogen fuel cells market is experiencing rapid growth due to the increasing demand for clean energy sources. The transportation sector is one of the key areas where hydrogen fuel cells are being adopted. This is because hydrogen fuel cell vehicles offer a longer range and faster refueling times than battery-electric vehicles, making them an attractive alternative to traditional gasoline-powered vehicles. There are also challenges facing the industry, such as high costs and a lack of infrastructure. Governments and private investors are investing heavily in research and development to improve the performance and reduce the cost of hydrogen fuel cells. This is expected to lead to the development of more efficient and cost-effective fuel cells, making them more competitive with other energy sources. The global hydrogen fuel cells market is a promising industry with significant potential for growth in the future.
| Report Metric | Details |
|---|---|
| Market size value in 2022 | USD 2.63 billion |
| Market size value in 2031 | USD 19.60 billion |
| Growth Rate | 25% |
| Base year | 2023 |
| Forecast period | 2024-2031 |
| Forecast Unit (Value) | USD Billion |
| Segments covered |
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| Regions covered | North America (US, Canada), Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Rest of Europe), Asia Pacific (China, India, Japan, Rest of Asia-Pacific), Latin America (Brazil, Rest of Latin America), Middle East & Africa (South Africa, GCC Countries, Rest of MEA) |
| Companies covered |
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| Customization scope | Free report customization with purchase. Customization includes:-
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Table Of Content
Executive Summary
Market overview
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Chart on Market Overview
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Data Table on Market Overview
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Chart on Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market Characteristics
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Chart on Market by Geography
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Chart on Market Segmentation
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Chart on Incremental Growth
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Data Table on Incremental Growth
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Chart on Vendor Market Positioning
Parent Market Analysis
Market overview
Market size
- Market Dynamics
- Exhibit: Impact analysis of DROC, 2021
- Drivers
- Opportunities
- Restraints
- Challenges
- Exhibit: Impact analysis of DROC, 2021
- SWOT Analysis
KEY MARKET INSIGHTS
- Technology Analysis
- (Exhibit: Data Table: Name of technology and details)
- Pricing Analysis
- (Exhibit: Data Table: Name of technology and pricing details)
- Supply Chain Analysis
- (Exhibit: Detailed Supply Chain Presentation)
- Value Chain Analysis
- (Exhibit: Detailed Value Chain Presentation)
- Ecosystem Of the Market
- Exhibit: Parent Market Ecosystem Market Analysis
- Exhibit: Market Characteristics of Parent Market
- IP Analysis
- (Exhibit: Data Table: Name of product/technology, patents filed, inventor/company name, acquiring firm)
- Trade Analysis
- (Exhibit: Data Table: Import and Export data details)
- Startup Analysis
- (Exhibit: Data Table: Emerging startups details)
- Raw Material Analysis
- (Exhibit: Data Table: Mapping of key raw materials)
- Innovation Matrix
- (Exhibit: Positioning Matrix: Mapping of new and existing technologies)
- Pipeline product Analysis
- (Exhibit: Data Table: Name of companies and pipeline products, regional mapping)
- Macroeconomic Indicators
COVID IMPACT
- Introduction
- Impact On Economy—scenario Assessment
- Exhibit: Data on GDP - Year-over-year growth 2016-2022 (%)
- Revised Market Size
- Exhibit: Data Table on Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Impact Of COVID On Key Segments
- Exhibit: Data Table on Segment Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- COVID Strategies By Company
- Exhibit: Analysis on key strategies adopted by companies
MARKET DYNAMICS & OUTLOOK
- Market Dynamics
- Exhibit: Impact analysis of DROC, 2021
- Drivers
- Opportunities
- Restraints
- Challenges
- Exhibit: Impact analysis of DROC, 2021
- Regulatory Landscape
- Exhibit: Data Table on regulation from different region
- SWOT Analysis
- Porters Analysis
- Competitive rivalry
- Exhibit: Competitive rivalry Impact of key factors, 2021
- Threat of substitute products
- Exhibit: Threat of Substitute Products Impact of key factors, 2021
- Bargaining power of buyers
- Exhibit: buyers bargaining power Impact of key factors, 2021
- Threat of new entrants
- Exhibit: Threat of new entrants Impact of key factors, 2021
- Bargaining power of suppliers
- Exhibit: Threat of suppliers bargaining power Impact of key factors, 2021
- Competitive rivalry
- Skyquest special insights on future disruptions
- Political Impact
- Economic impact
- Social Impact
- Technical Impact
- Environmental Impact
- Legal Impact
Market Size by Region
- Chart on Market share by geography 2021-2027 (%)
- Data Table on Market share by geography 2021-2027(%)
- North America
- Chart on Market share by country 2021-2027 (%)
- Data Table on Market share by country 2021-2027(%)
- USA
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Canada
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Europe
- Chart on Market share by country 2021-2027 (%)
- Data Table on Market share by country 2021-2027(%)
- Germany
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Spain
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- France
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- UK
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Rest of Europe
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Asia Pacific
- Chart on Market share by country 2021-2027 (%)
- Data Table on Market share by country 2021-2027(%)
- China
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- India
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Japan
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- South Korea
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Latin America
- Chart on Market share by country 2021-2027 (%)
- Data Table on Market share by country 2021-2027(%)
- Brazil
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Rest of South America
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Middle East & Africa (MEA)
- Chart on Market share by country 2021-2027 (%)
- Data Table on Market share by country 2021-2027(%)
- GCC Countries
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- South Africa
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Rest of MEA
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
KEY COMPANY PROFILES
- Competitive Landscape
- Total number of companies covered
- Exhibit: companies covered in the report, 2021
- Top companies market positioning
- Exhibit: company positioning matrix, 2021
- Top companies market Share
- Exhibit: Pie chart analysis on company market share, 2021(%)
- Total number of companies covered
Methodology
For the Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market, our research methodology involved a mixture of primary and secondary data sources. Key steps involved in the research process are listed below:
1. Information Procurement: This stage involved the procurement of Market data or related information via primary and secondary sources. The various secondary sources used included various company websites, annual reports, trade databases, and paid databases such as Hoover's, Bloomberg Business, Factiva, and Avention. Our team did 45 primary interactions Globally which included several stakeholders such as manufacturers, customers, key opinion leaders, etc. Overall, information procurement was one of the most extensive stages in our research process.
2. Information Analysis: This step involved triangulation of data through bottom-up and top-down approaches to estimate and validate the total size and future estimate of the Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market.
3. Report Formulation: The final step entailed the placement of data points in appropriate Market spaces in an attempt to deduce viable conclusions.
4. Validation & Publishing: Validation is the most important step in the process. Validation & re-validation via an intricately designed process helped us finalize data points to be used for final calculations. The final Market estimates and forecasts were then aligned and sent to our panel of industry experts for validation of data. Once the validation was done the report was sent to our Quality Assurance team to ensure adherence to style guides, consistency & design.
Analyst Support
Customization Options
With the given market data, our dedicated team of analysts can offer you the following customization options are available for the Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market:
Product Analysis: Product matrix, which offers a detailed comparison of the product portfolio of companies.
Regional Analysis: Further analysis of the Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market for additional countries.
Competitive Analysis: Detailed analysis and profiling of additional Market players & comparative analysis of competitive products.
Go to Market Strategy: Find the high-growth channels to invest your marketing efforts and increase your customer base.
Innovation Mapping: Identify racial solutions and innovation, connected to deep ecosystems of innovators, start-ups, academics, and strategic partners.
Category Intelligence: Customized intelligence that is relevant to their supply Markets will enable them to make smarter sourcing decisions and improve their category management.
Public Company Transcript Analysis: To improve the investment performance by generating new alpha and making better-informed decisions.
Social Media Listening: To analyze the conversations and trends happening not just around your brand, but around your industry as a whole, and use those insights to make better Marketing decisions.
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